Network Health and Security Assessments

You cannot secure, budget for or fix what you have not measured. A network health and security assessment establishes what is actually running in your environment, whether the protections you believe are in place are working, and which gaps carry real risk. North Star performs assessments for organizations across the Denver metro area, Colorado Springs and Fort Collins — and it is how nearly every client relationship here begins.

The findings come back in plain language, ranked by risk, with a remediation roadmap you can budget against. You are free to act on it with us, with your existing provider, or internally.

Why Assess Before You Buy Anything

Most security spending is wasted because it is aimed at the wrong layer. A business buys an expensive tool while an administrator account sits without multi-factor authentication, or renews a backup product that has never been restore-tested. An assessment reorders the spending around what would actually cause damage.

It also settles disagreements. When leadership, an internal technologist and an outside provider each have a different view of how exposed the business is, a measured inventory replaces opinion with evidence.

What the Assessment Covers

Asset and network inventory

Every device on the network: servers, workstations, laptops, firewalls, switches, printers, cameras, access control, and the connected equipment nobody remembers installing. We produce a network diagram and an asset catalogue with configuration detail, which for most organizations is the first complete list they have ever had.

Identity, accounts and permissions

Who has access to what, and whether they should. We look for administrator accounts without multi-factor authentication, accounts belonging to departed employees, shared logins, service accounts with excessive rights, stale passwords, and permissions that accumulated through role changes rather than being reset.

External attack surface

What your business looks like from the outside. We scan your public IP ranges for open ports, exposed services, unpatched internet-facing systems and misconfigurations, and report each finding with its severity and what an attacker could do with it.

Endpoint and patch posture

Operating system and application patch levels, unsupported software still in production, endpoint protection coverage and whether it is actually reporting, plus devices that have quietly dropped off management entirely.

Email and cloud tenant configuration

Your cloud tenant is where most attacks now land. We review mailbox permissions and delegated access, forwarding rules that may have been set by an intruder, conditional access and multi-factor coverage, sharing and guest-access settings, and whether SPF, DKIM and DMARC are configured so nobody can send mail as your domain.

Data, backup and recovery

Where sensitive data actually lives — which is rarely only where people think — who can reach it, what is backed up, whether backups are immutable and offsite, and critically whether a restore has ever been tested. An untested backup is the single most common false assumption we find.

Wireless and network segmentation

A wireless survey covering encryption strength and rogue access points, plus whether guest Wi-Fi, operational technology, cameras and building systems are genuinely isolated from the network carrying your business data.

Policy and documentation gaps

Whether written policies, an incident response plan, an offboarding process and current network documentation exist — the things auditors and cyber insurers ask for, and that most organizations discover are missing at the worst possible moment.

Network scanning and security assessment of a Colorado business environment

What You Receive

  • An executive summary with an overall risk rating, written for leadership rather than for engineers.
  • A prioritized findings list ranked by actual risk, with what each issue means in business terms and what it takes to fix.
  • A network diagram showing structure and how systems connect.
  • A full asset inventory with configuration detail for every device found.
  • Access and permissions reporting showing who can reach which systems and data.
  • External vulnerability detail for every finding on your public-facing systems.
  • A remediation roadmap sequenced into what to fix now, next quarter and next budget cycle, so it can be planned rather than reacted to.
  • A walkthrough session where we present the findings and answer questions. We do not email a PDF and disappear.

Where an assessment is repeated, we also provide a comparison against the previous one, so you can demonstrate improvement to leadership, auditors or an insurer.

Assessments for Compliance and Insurance

Many organizations need an assessment because someone is asking for one. We scope the work to whatever is driving it:

  • HIPAA security risk analysis. A documented, periodic risk analysis is required rather than optional — see healthcare cybersecurity.
  • CMMC and NIST SP 800-171 gap assessment. Control-by-control, with a documented plan of action — see CMMC compliance.
  • FTC Safeguards Rule and WISP support. The risk assessment underpinning a written information security plan — see CPA and accounting firm cybersecurity.
  • Cyber insurance applications and renewals. Carriers now ask specific questions about multi-factor authentication, endpoint detection, backup testing and training. An assessment lets you answer accurately — which matters, because an inaccurate answer can void a claim.
  • Client and partner security questionnaires. Increasingly common when you serve larger organizations or government entities.
  • Due diligence. Before an acquisition, a merger, or taking over an environment from a previous provider.

Where an ongoing documented program is needed rather than a point-in-time report, that is delivered through our vCISO and compliance-as-a-service.

Reviewing prioritized assessment findings and a remediation roadmap with business leadership

How the Assessment Works

  • Scoping conversation. What is driving the assessment, what is in scope, and any systems that need special handling.
  • Data collection. Internal scanning runs during normal operations without installing permanent software, alongside external scanning of your public-facing systems. It is designed not to disrupt users.
  • Analysis. Automated output on its own is close to useless — it produces hundreds of pages and no judgment. Our engineers separate what genuinely matters from noise and rank it against how your business actually operates.
  • Presentation. We walk your leadership through the findings, explain the risks in business terms, and agree what to address first.

What Usually Turns Up

Findings vary, but a handful appear in almost every assessment we run:

  • Active accounts belonging to people who left the organization, sometimes years earlier.
  • Administrator accounts without multi-factor authentication.
  • Backups that appear to be running but have never been restore-tested, or that an attacker could encrypt along with everything else.
  • Devices on the network nobody can account for — often cameras, printers or building systems running factory credentials.
  • Unsupported operating systems or applications still in production because one line-of-business tool depends on them.
  • Guest Wi-Fi, cameras or operational technology sharing a flat network with business systems.
  • Mailbox forwarding rules nobody set deliberately.
  • Sensitive files in shared locations open to the entire company.
  • Security tools that were purchased and deployed but stopped reporting months ago.

After the Assessment

The report is yours regardless of what you do next. If you want the findings addressed, the work runs through our managed security services and managed IT services, built on the layered approach described on our cyber security page. Common next steps include identity hardening and Zero Trust access, managed detection and response, immutable cloud backup with tested restores, and retiring aging on-premises servers through a Microsoft 365 cloud migration.

Serving the Denver Metro Area, Colorado Springs & Fort Collins

North Star performs network health and security assessments for organizations across Colorado’s Front Range, including Denver, Aurora, Lakewood, Arvada, Westminster, Thornton, Northglenn, Broomfield, Commerce City, Brighton, Centennial, Greenwood Village, Englewood, Littleton, Highlands Ranch, Parker, Castle Rock, Golden, Wheat Ridge, Colorado Springs, Monument, Fountain, Fort Collins, Loveland, Windsor and Greeley, along with the surrounding communities.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a network security assessment?

A structured review of your technology environment that inventories every connected device, examines accounts and permissions, scans your internet-facing systems for vulnerabilities, checks patch and endpoint status, reviews cloud and email configuration, and verifies backup and recovery. It produces a prioritized findings report and a remediation roadmap rather than just raw scan output.

Will it disrupt our business?

No. Data collection runs during normal operations, requires no permanent software installation, and is designed to be invisible to users. Most organizations notice nothing while it is running.

How long does an assessment take?

For a typical small or mid-sized environment, data collection takes a few days, with analysis and the findings presentation following shortly after. Larger or multi-site environments, and assessments scoped to a specific compliance framework, take longer. We give you a timeline at scoping.

Is this the same as a penetration test?

No, and the distinction matters. An assessment maps your environment and identifies weaknesses across the whole estate — breadth. A penetration test attempts to actively exploit specific weaknesses to prove what an attacker could achieve — depth. Assessment comes first for almost every organization, because there is little value in paying someone to exploit a gap you already know about.

Do we have to become a client to get an assessment?

No. The report is yours to act on however you choose, including with your current provider or internally. We do assessments for organizations that are evaluating providers, meeting a compliance or insurance requirement, or simply want an independent second opinion.

How often should an assessment be repeated?

Annually for most organizations, and more often in regulated fields or after significant change — an office move, a cloud migration, an acquisition or notable growth in headcount. Environments drift constantly, so a report more than a year old describes a network that no longer exists.

Find Out What Is Actually on Your Network

Nearly every assessment we run surfaces something the organization did not know was there — an account, a device, or a control that stopped working without anyone noticing. Better to find it deliberately than during an incident.

Call 303-552-0018 or book a time above to scope an assessment for your Denver, Colorado Springs or Fort Collins organization.